Square Inch (in²)
The square inch, or in², is the smallest commonly used unit of area in the imperial system. It is the area of a square with one-inch sides and equals 6.4516 square centimeters. It originates from the inch and has been widely used in engineering, technical drawings, and manufacturing. Today, it is still good for small things like screens, machine parts, and prints. Most countries now use square centimeters, but the square inch is still used in areas where the imperial system is prevalent.
Square Meter (m²)
The square meter, or m², is the basic unit of area in the metric system. It is the area of a square with sides one meter long. First used in France in the late 1700s, it helped make measurements simpler and the same everywhere. Today, the square meter is the primary unit of measurement for areas, including rooms, buildings, and land. Its accuracy and clear links to other metric units make it a key unit in building, real estate, design, and science.